Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 1, một trong những dạng đề thường gặp là biểu đồ cột (bar chart). Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 dạng Bar Chart. Cùng đến với Phần 35 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 1 dạng Bar chart
The chart below shows the percentage of males and females working for different hours per week in Australia in 2007. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 dạng Bar chart
Introduction
The chart shows how much time Australians spent at work according to gender.
Overview
In general, most people worked for between 30 to 50 hours per week, while the amounts done by the two genders were fairly comparable.
Body paragraph 1
Slightly more men were prone to longer work durations. More specifically, a 34-36-hour workweek was the most common among men (26%) and women (22%), while fewer people (around 20%) spent 40 to 50 hours at work. Only up to 5% of employees, in stark contrast, were classified as hyper-busy, who contributed over 60 hours per week.
Body paragraph 2
Among workers with greater amounts of free time, on the other hand, women tended to occupy larger proportions. Almost 20 percent of them, compared with just 7 percent of men, worked for 24 to 26 hours per week, resulting in the widest gender gap observed. Smaller differences (around 3%) were recorded for the 30-32-hour and below-20-hour ranges, which featured close to 15% and 4% of the workforce.
Từ vựng tích lũy IELTS Writing Task 1
| Từ vựng/ Cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
| spent at work | thời gian làm việc | The chart shows how much time Australians spent at work according to workweek duration and gender. |
| Fairly comparable | Khá tương đồng | while the amounts done by the two genders were fairly comparable. |
| Prone to | Có xu hướng | Slightly more men were prone to longer work durations. |
| More specifically | Cụ thể hơn | More specifically, a 34-36-hour workweek was the most common |
| Hyper-busy | Quá bận rộn | Only up to 5% of employees, in stark contrast, were classified as hyper-busy, who contributed over 60 hours per week. |
| Larger proportions | Tỷ lệ lớn hơn | Among workers with greater amounts of free time, on the other hand, women tended to occupy larger proportions. |
| Widest gender gap | Khoảng cách giới tính lớn nhất | Almost 20 percent of them, compared with just 7 percent of men, worked for 24 to 26 hours per week, resulting in the widest gender gap observed. |
| Smaller differences | Những khác biệt nhỏ hơn | Smaller differences (around 3%) were recorded for the 30-32-hour and below-20-hour ranges… |
| Feature | Chiếm | which featured close to 15% and 4% of the workforce. |
| resulting in | dẫn | Almost 20 percent of them, compared with just 7 percent of men, worked for 24 to 26 hours per week, resulting in the widest gender gap observed. |
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