Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 1, một trong những dạng đề thường gặp là biểu đồ đường (line graph). Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 dạng Line Graph. Cùng đến với Phần 10 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 1 dạng Line Graph
The line graph below shows the oil production and consumption in China between 1982 and 2006. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 dạng Line graph
Introduction
The chart provides information about how much oil was output and used in an oriental country over the course of 25 years.
Overview
In general, there were upward trends in both categories, although more substantially in the case of consumption.
Body Paragraph 1
The initial decade saw a relative balance between the two trends. More specifically, both started at 2 million barrels per day in 1982, the lowest level recorded. This was followed by a 50% rise in the production capacity 4 years later, which continued at the same level until 1994. This was when it was surpassed by consumption, which had only started to grow after 1990.
Body Paragraph 2
The production deficit reported above further widened over the subsequent years. Here, due to an increasing demand for oil, there was a steep climb to over 6 million barrels per day in 2006, three times larger than the 1982 figure. Such growth momentum, on the other hand, was not matched by the country’s production, as it only rose by 0.5 million barrels over the same period. This means that by 2006, insufficient supply (over 2 million barrels per day) had worsened substantially.
Từ vựng tích lũy IELTS Writing Task 1
| Từ vựng/ Cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa tiếng Việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
| over the course of | trong suốt | over the course of 25 years. |
| upward trends | xu hướng tăng | there were upward trends in both categories, although more substantially in the case of consumption. |
| more specifically | cụ thể hơn | More specifically, both started at 2 million barrels per day in 1982, the lowest level recorded. |
| surpassed | vượt qua | This was when it was surpassed by consumption. |
| production deficit | thâm hụt sản xuất | The production deficit reported above further widened over the subsequent years. |
| steep climb | tăng mạnh | there was a steep climb to over 6 million barrels per day in 2006. |
| growth momentum | động lực tăng trưởng | Such growth momentum, on the other hand, was not matched by the country’s production. |
| insufficient supply | cung không đủ | This means that by 2006, insufficient supply (over 2 million barrels per day) had worsened substantially. |
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