Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 1, một trong những dạng đề thường gặp là biểu đồ đường (line graph). Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 dạng Line Graph. Cùng đến với Phần 22 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 1 dạng Line Graph
The graph below shows the average time spent by four car manufacturers to produce vehicles at their US factories from 1998 to 2005. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 dạng Line graph
Introduction
The line graph compares the changes in the average hours needed to manufacture a vehicle by four companies – General Motor, Ford, Toyota and Honda – at their producing sites in the US between 1998 and 2005.
Overview
Overall, while the two Japanese car companies produced vehicles more quickly in general, the two US manufacturers had narrowed the gap remarkably.
Body Paragraph 1
It is clear that GM had successfully improved their productivity, with the average time reducing from 32 hours per vehicle to 22 hours during the given period, although the figure remained the highest among the four producers in the first two years. In Ford’s factories, there was an initial increase in the figure from 28 hours to over 30 until 2001, after which the factories started to achieve higher efficiency. By 2005, the time needed to produce a car had descended to just 21 hours.
Body Paragraph 2
In terms of Toyota and Honda, both manufacturers kept their average production time at a low level between 20 and 24 hours per car, maintaining higher productivity than the other two competitors. Despite wild fluctuations throughout the whole period, factories of both Toyota and Honda managed to slightly reduce the average time.
Từ vựng tích lũy IELTS Writing Task 1
| Từ vựng/Cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
| narrowed the gap | thu hẹp khoảng cách | The two US manufacturers had narrowed the gap remarkably. |
| reducing | giảm | The average time reducing from 32 hours per vehicle to 22 hours. |
| highest among | cao nhất trong số | The figure remained the highest among the four producers in the first two years. |
| efficiency | hiệu suất | The factories started to achieve higher efficiency. |
| descended | giảm xuống | The time needed to produce a car had descended to just 21 hours. |
| higher productivity | năng suất cao hơn | Maintaining higher productivity than the other two competitors. |
| wild fluctuations | biến động mạnh | Despite wild fluctuations throughout the whole period. |
| managed to slightly reduce | cố gắng giảm nhẹ | Factories of both Toyota and Honda managed to slightly reduce the average time. |
Tham khảo ngay các bài viết khác của TutorIn Education
Hãy lưu lại những từ vựng được tổng hợp bởi TutorIn Education để chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi IELTS của bạn nhé. Bạn muốn tăng điểm IELTS nhanh chóng, đừng quên tham khảo thêm các bài viết khác từ TutorIn:
