Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 2, thí sinh sẽ thường xuyên bắt gặp dạng đề Advantages and Disadvantages Essay. Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Advantages and Disadvantages Essay. Cùng đến với Phần 17 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Advantages and Disadvantages Essay
Some people think that paying taxes is enough to contribute to the society. Others argue that being a citizen involves more responsibilities.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Advantages and Disadvantages Essay
Introduction
Taxes, particularly those imposed on sales, income, and property, are essential contributors to society. However, some argue that citizenship entails additional responsibilities beyond simply paying taxes. In this essay, I will examine both sides of the argument before presenting my own opinion.
Body Paragraph 1
Proponents of taxation as the sole form of contribution argue that it is the government’s responsibility to allocate resources effectively. Paying taxes is viewed as a mandatory obligation for many workers, and it enables the government to provide essential services such as healthcare, infrastructure, and education. Additionally, disadvantaged groups may argue that not everyone has the same abilities or opportunities to contribute more, and that additional requirements should not be imposed on all members of a diverse community, particularly people with disabilities and isolated elderly people.
Body Paragraph 2
On the other hand, others argue that citizenship carries additional responsibilities. Social activists tend to believe that every citizen can and should contribute by volunteering and participating in community events. Politicians would also argue that being a citizen is not just about enjoying the benefits of living in a society, but also about actively contributing to its well-being.
Conclusion
In my opinion, this is a sensible claim, as a strong society requires active participation from all its members, not just financial contributions from a select few. In conclusion, while taxes are necessary for the functioning of any society, citizenship involves additional responsibilities beyond financial obligations. Every citizen has a duty to contribute to society and make it a better place. Therefore, it is essential that citizens participate in the betterment of their society.
Các từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích trong bài viết IELTS Writing mẫu
| Từ/Cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa tiếng Việt | Ví dụ xuất hiện trong bài |
| essential contributors | đóng góp thiết yếu | Taxes, particularly those imposed on sales, income, and property, are essential contributors to society. |
| entail | đòi hỏi, bao gồm | However, some argue that citizenship entails additional responsibilities beyond simply paying taxes. |
| proponents | những người ủng hộ | Proponents of taxation as the sole form of contribution argue… |
| allocate resources effectively | phân bổ nguồn lực hiệu quả | Paying taxes is viewed as a mandatory obligation for many workers, and it enables the government to allocate resources effectively. |
| disadvantaged groups | những nhóm yếu thế | Additionally, disadvantaged groups may argue that not everyone has the same abilities or opportunities to contribute more… |
| diverse community | cộng đồng đa dạng | …should not be imposed on all members of a diverse community… |
| social activists | nhà hoạt động xã hội | Social activists tend to believe that every citizen can and should contribute by volunteering and participating in community events. |
| actively contributing | đóng góp tích cực | Politicians would also argue that being a citizen is not just about enjoying the benefits of living in a society, but also about actively contributing to its well-being. |
| sensible claim | lập luận hợp lý | In my opinion, this is a sensible claim, as a strong society requires active participation from all its members… |
| functioning | hoạt động | While taxes are necessary for the functioning of any society… |
| financial obligations | nghĩa vụ tài chính | …citizenship involves additional responsibilities beyond financial obligations. |
| duty | trách nhiệm | Every citizen has a duty to contribute to society and make it a better place. |
| betterment | sự cải thiện | Therefore, it is essential that citizens participate in the betterment of their society. |
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