Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 2, thí sinh sẽ thường xuyên bắt gặp dạng đề Discussion Essay. Đề bài sẽ đưa ra cả hai quan điểm để thí sinh thảo luận, sau đó đưa ra ý kiến cá nhân của bản thân. Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay. Cùng đến với Phần 26 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay
With the urban population growing, more and more people live in a home with small or no outdoor areas. Is it a positive or negative development? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay
Introduction
These days, it is quite common that city dwellers do not always reside in a place with a spacious outdoor area because of the increasing urban population. As far as I am concerned, I believe that this is a beneficial development. The main reason why I consider this trend positive is that if city people live in a place where there is only a small or no outdoor area, the housing shortage can be mitigated. If residential areas are full of high-rise apartment buildings rather than houses, living space can be secured. In this case, people pouring into cities from rural areas for various purposes will not suffer from poor living conditions.
Body Paragraph 1
Another benefit is related to the environment. Compared with building houses with large outdoor space, constructing apartments in a high-rise building occupies less lands, which is not necessarily at the cost of excessively destroying the habitats of different species of flora and fauna on the earth. This, in fact, is an effective and sustainable way for human beings to achieve their goals while being able to preserve the balance of the ecosystem.
Body Paragraph 2
Admittedly, when people’s homes have no big outdoor areas, the fun of life can be spoiled. If people want to do exercise, they have to go out to the nearby park or gym. Children are forced to go to the playground for interesting games, such as playing frisbee. People are unable to invite friends to come for barbeque parties on weekends. In contrast, all the activities can be performed within their own property if there is a big outdoor area.
Conclusion
In conclusion, I believe that although inconvenience may be caused to people’s life, the positive influences are more noticeable, which include the resolution of housing shortages in cities and the contributions made to the environment during urban development. Therefore, governments in cities should be encouraged to give priority to offering people homes with small or no outdoor areas.
Các từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích trong bài viết IELTS Writing mẫu
| Từ/ Cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa tiếng Việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
| city dwellers | cư dân thành phố | These days, it is quite common that city dwellers do not always reside in… |
| reside | cư trú | City dwellers do not always reside in a place with… |
| beneficial | có lợi | I believe that this is a beneficial development. |
| housing shortage | sự thiếu hụt nhà ở | The housing shortage can be mitigated. |
| mitigated | được giảm thiểu | The housing shortage can be mitigated. |
| high-rise apartment buildings | tòa nhà chung cư cao tầng | Residential areas are full of high-rise apartment buildings. |
| secured | được đảm bảo | Living space can be secured. |
| poor living conditions | điều kiện sống kém | People will not suffer from poor living conditions. |
| habitats | môi trường sống | …which is not necessarily at the cost of excessively destroying the habitats of different species… |
| flora and fauna | động thực vật | The habitats of different species of flora and fauna on the earth. |
| sustainable | bền vững | This, in fact, is an effective and sustainable way for human beings. |
| ecosystem | hệ sinh thái | Preserve the balance of the ecosystem. |
| spoiled | bị hủy hoại | The fun of life can be spoiled. |
| barbeque parties | tiệc nướng | People are unable to invite friends to come for barbeque parties on weekends. |
| resolution | giải pháp | The resolution of housing shortages in cities. |
| contributions | sự đóng góp | The contributions made to the environment during urban development. |
| give priority | ưu tiên | Governments in cities should be encouraged to give priority to offering people… |
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