Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 2, thí sinh sẽ thường xuyên bắt gặp dạng đề Opinion Essay (Agree or Disagree). Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion Essay. Cùng đến với Phần 9 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion Essay
As housing is a basic need for people, government should provide free housing for everyone who cannot afford it. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion Essay
Introduction
Government-funded housing for low-income groups is a debated topic. Some experts claim that it falls within the scope of the welfare state. However, I disagree with this approach for several reasons.
Body Paragraph 1
Firstly, governments have limited resources, and providing free housing for all who cannot afford it is not sustainable. Other pressing issues, such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure, need to be addressed. Instead of providing free housing, authorities should focus on creating more job opportunities and increasing the minimum wage, enabling people to purchase their own homes.
Body Paragraph 2
Furthermore, waiving accommodation fees can reduce occupants’ motivation and increase laziness. With no rent to pay, there is no incentive to work hard and improve their economic situation. This can lead to a decline in productivity and economic growth. In addition, it may also result in an increase in demand for public services, such as healthcare and education, which in turn puts a strain on the government’s resources.
Body Paragraph 3
In addition, this policy can create a sense of entitlement that may lead to a negative impact on the community. With free housing, people may start to believe that they have a right to it and become dependent on their city council for support. This dependency can lead to reduced motivation to work and contribute to the community, further increasing the number of people relying on government support.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while housing is a basic need, I believe that it should not be provided for free to everyone who cannot afford it. Instead, the government should focus on creating more job opportunities and increasing the minimum wage to enable lower-income groups to purchase their own homes.
Các từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích trong bài viết IELTS Writing mẫu
Từ/cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
Government-funded housing | nhà ở được chính phủ tài trợ | Government-funded housing for low-income groups is a debated topic. |
low-income groups | nhóm thu nhập thấp | …for low-income groups is a debated topic. |
welfare state | nhà nước phúc lợi | Some experts claim that it falls within the scope of the welfare state. |
limited resources | nguồn lực hạn chế | Firstly, governments have limited resources… |
not sustainable | không bền vững | …providing free housing for all who cannot afford it is not sustainable. |
pressing issues | vấn đề cấp bách | Other pressing issues, such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure, need to be addressed. |
minimum wage | mức lương tối thiểu | …and increasing the minimum wage, enabling people to purchase their own homes. |
waiving accommodation fees | miễn phí chỗ ở | …waiving accommodation fees can reduce occupants’ motivation and increase laziness. |
incentive | động lực | With no rent to pay, there is no incentive to work hard…. |
decline in productivity | giảm năng suất | This can lead to a decline in productivity and economic growth. |
strain on the government’s resources | gánh nặng lên nguồn lực của chính phủ | …which in turn puts a strain on the government’s resources. |
sense of entitlement | cảm giác có quyền hưởng | …this policy can create a sense of entitlement that may lead… |
become dependent | trở nên phụ thuộc | …and become dependent on their city council for support. |
provided for free | cung cấp miễn phí | …it should not be provided for free to everyone… |
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