Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 2, thí sinh sẽ thường xuyên bắt gặp dạng đề Advantages and Disadvantages Essay. Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Advantages and Disadvantages Essay. Cùng đến với Phần 4 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Advantages and Disadvantages Essay
Some people say that advertising has positive economic effects. Others think it has negative social effects because it will make people feel dissatisfied with who they are and what they have. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Advantages and Disadvantages Essay
Introduction
Billboards, leaflets and TV commercials are pervasive in everyday life that constantly expose the average person to the latest and greatest products and services in the market. While applauding their incredible effectiveness in raising public awareness, critics point out that advertising can be bad for our wellbeing, whether or not we realize it.
Body Paragraph 1
Some people say that advertising is essential to the economy and should be given free rein, and I can understand their point of view. Companies selling popular products probably recognize the power of repeated exposure, without which even the most cutting-edge or easy-to-use items cannot translate into substantial sales figures. Workers in related businesses would also stress the importance of product promotion, as it creates a large number of jobs from graphic design to copy editing. Such economic benefits are, in my opinion, largely irrelevant to the average consumer, so allowing the full range of adverts to occupy people’s time and attention may not be in their best interest.
Body Paragraph 2
There are other people who argue against advertising mainly for the sense of inadequacy it generates, a position that I can side with. Researchers warn that doubling spending on advertising would result in a significant drop in life satisfaction, a sizable consequence even when compared with bad life events like divorce and unemployment. Apart from research findings, it is common experience to watch beautifully crafted advertisements and feel anxious about not being able to afford the lifestyle presented on screen.I think this fabricated sense of inspiration and constant social comparison can do emotional harm to the average person, rendering the economic benefits insignificant in the long run.
Conclusion
To conclude, despite the obvious financial gains that advertising brings, its negative impacts on our psychological wellbeing can be overwhelming for society, especially in the absence of any regulation or restriction. It is therefore crucial for government authorities, manufacturers and advertising agencies to work together to maximize the economic benefits while minimizing its social costs.
Các từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích trong bài viết IELTS Writing mẫu
| Từ/Cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa Tiếng việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
|---|---|---|
| Pervasive | Lan tỏa khắp nơi | …TV commercials are pervasive in everyday life… |
| Free rein | Tự do hoàn toàn | …the economy and should be given free rein… |
| Cutting-edge | Tiên tiến | …the most cutting-edge or easy-to-use items cannot translate… |
| Substantial | Đáng kể | …cannot translate into substantial sales figures… |
| Irrelevant | Không liên quan | …largely irrelevant to the average consumer… |
| Sense of inadequacy | Cảm giác thiếu thốn, không đủ | …for the sense of inadequacy it generates… |
| Life satisfaction | Sự hài lòng với cuộc sống | …significant drop in life satisfaction… |
| Fabricated sense of inspiration | Cảm giác cảm hứng giả tạo | …this fabricated sense of inspiration and constant social… |
| Social comparison | So sánh xã hội | …and constant social comparison can do emotional harm… |
| Regulation | Quy định | …to maximize the economic benefits while minimizing its social costs… |
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