Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 2, thí sinh sẽ thường xuyên bắt gặp dạng đề Discussion Essay (advantage/disadvantage). Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay. Cùng đến với Phần 10 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay
It has been suggested that everyone in the world wants to own a car, a TV, and a fridge.
Do you think the advantages of such a development outweigh the disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay
Introduction
Nowadays, each individual desires to have various products, such as a private vehicle, a television set, and a refrigerator. Personally, I am inclined to the view that the merits of this trend prevail over the downsides.
Body paragraph 1
The major benefit is that people can have an easy and enjoyable life. If they possess a car, they can freely reach destinations where public transport is unavailable. Using a refrigerator allows them to store foods for days, preventing unnecessary waste, and meanwhile makes it possible for people to have cold beverages on scorching summer days. Watching television programmes helps people unwind after they have been working or studying all day. Another advantage is that the economy will be boosted. With the increasing demand for a range of products, a considerable number of workers are required for mass manufacturing, which creates many job vacancies and increases the employment rate. More excise taxes will also be generated when more products are purchased, which becomes a vital source of government revenue, and the authorities can make use of the money to stimulate a wider variety of business activities.
Body paragraph 2
However, the disadvantages are also obvious, one of which is that environmental degradation can be a public concern. At the production phase, excessive quantities of raw materials, including trees and rubber, will be unsustainably exploited. Irresponsible factories may also discharge contaminated unprocessed water into waterways and emit toxic gases to pollute the air. At the disposal stage, these products will more or less pose a threat to nature no matter how they are dealt with.
Conclusion
In conclusion, I believe there are more positive influences than negative ones if everyone owns a car and other appliances. Despite the damage that using and disposing of these products may cause to the environment, people will be assisted to lead their lives in an easy fashion and an economic growth can be achieved.
Các từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích trong bài viết IELTS Writing mẫu
| Từ vựng/ Cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
| various products | nhiều sản phẩm | Each individual desires to have various products. |
| mass manufacturing | sản xuất hàng loạt | A considerable number of workers are required for mass manufacturing. |
| employment rate | tỷ lệ việc làm | Increases the employment rate. |
| government revenue | doanh thu chính phủ | A vital source of government revenue. |
| environmental degradation | suy thoái môi trường | Environmental degradation can be a public concern. |
| unprocessed water | nước chưa qua xử lý | Discharge contaminated unprocessed water. |
| toxic gases | khí độc | Emit toxic gases to pollute the air. |
| positive influences | ảnh hưởng tích cực | There are more positive influences than negative ones. |
| economic growth | tăng trưởng kinh tế | An economic growth can be achieved. |
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