Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 2, thí sinh sẽ thường xuyên bắt gặp dạng đề Discussion Essay (advantage/disadvantage). Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay. Cùng đến với Phần 12 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay
In the past, people ate local food in season. Now it is possible to have any kind of food from all over the world at any time of the year.
Do you think the advantages of the phenomenon outweigh the disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay
Introduction
Nowadays, people’s plates are piled high with plentiful and nutritious ingredients, many of which are shipped from other regions. Despite the increased carbon emission generated due to the long-distance trip, I believe the benefits of importing foods are more significant.
Body paragraph 1
The primary positive impact of this practice is that people can enjoy a more diversified diet instead of limited local food choices all year round. For instance, people in winter no longer fret about the lack of vegetables and fruits that cannot grow in cold weather, as suppliers can ship most of them from warmer areas. This continuous provision of essential nutrition and the excitement of having various off-season food can be conducive to both physical and mental well-being. Additionally, the cross-border food transport also contributes to economic progress. The global trade actually facilitates many countries’ economy, especially those heavily dependent on agricultural industries, since they can export the produce to an expanded market with bulk orders. This creates increased foreign incomes and more job opportunities for local people, two crucial factors in a nation’s prosperity.
Body paragraph 2
On the other hand, it is true that environmental consequences arise from shipping food across the world. It is a common notion that compared with the distribution of domestically grown equivalents, the long-distance travel of foods involves greater consumption of fossils fuels and in turn a larger carbon footprint, which inevitably aggravates the already severe global warming problem. However, transport miles are just one component of environmental costs and the fact is importing foods can be more environmentally friendly for some countries like Canada and the UK due to their absence of suitable climate. Otherwise, they have to use heated plastic greenhouses for vegetables that are grown in hot climates, which requires more energy and generate amounts of plastic pollution, another two major environmental hazards.
Conclusion
In conclusion, since we cannot measure the environmental expense by considering carbon emissions only, I believe increasing the availability of food shipped from other countries offers more advantages for consumers’ lives and national development.
Các từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích trong bài viết IELTS Writing mẫu
| Từ vựng/ Cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
| piled high | chất đầy | People’s plates are piled high with plentiful and nutritious ingredients. |
| diversified diet | chế độ ăn đa dạng | People can enjoy a more diversified diet instead of limited local food choices. |
| essential nutrition | dinh dưỡng thiết yếu | This continuous provision of essential nutrition. |
| cross-border food transport | vận chuyển thực phẩm xuyên biên giới | The cross-border food transport also contributes to economic progress. |
| larger carbon footprint | dấu chân carbon lớn hơn | The long-distance travel of foods involves greater consumption of fossil fuels and in turn a larger carbon footprint. |
| severe global warming | nóng lên toàn cầu nghiêm trọng | Which inevitably aggravates the already severe global warming problem. |
| heated plastic greenhouses | nhà kính nhựa được làm nóng | They have to use heated plastic greenhouses for vegetables that are grown in hot climates. |
| environmental hazards | mối nguy hại môi trường | Which requires more energy and generate amounts of plastic pollution, another two major environmental hazards. |
| continuous provision | cung cấp liên tục | This continuous provision of essential nutrition and the excitement of having various off-season food. |
Tham khảo ngay các bài viết khác của TutorIn Education
Hãy lưu lại những bài viết mẫu tổng hợp bởi TutorIn Education để chuẩn bị tốt cho kỳ thi IELTS. Bạn muốn tăng điểm IELTS nhanh chóng, đừng quên tham khảo thêm các bài viết khác từ TutorIn:
