Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 2, thí sinh sẽ thường xuyên bắt gặp dạng đề Opinion Essay (Agree or Disagree). Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion Essay. Cùng đến với Phần 10 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion Essay
Some people think it is more important to spend public money on roads and motorways than on public transport systems such as railways and trams. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion Essay
Introduction
There are those who opine that it is more crucial if the government allocates financial resources to the construction of roadways instead of transport systems for railways and the tram network. Personally, I am totally against this idea because comprehensive public transport systems can bring convenience to more people and help protect the environment.
Body Paragraph 1
The primary reason supporting my stance is that well-built and maintained public transport systems make commuters’ lives easier. Employees do not have to go to work by car, especially those who work in the city centre, where finding a parking space is time-consuming and at the same time, it is costly to park; instead, they can take a nap and finish some work on the train or bus. Apart from that, people can avoid traffic jams during peak hours because bus lanes are already available, and trains always run smoothly as scheduled.
Body Paragraph 2
Another point I consider relevant is that financing public transport can contribute more to environmental protection. Automobiles are powered by fossil fuels, emitting large quantities of toxic gases to pollute the air. If people actively choose public transport due to its great convenience and high efficiency they can enjoy, they will be less likely to drive cars. Such green travel will considerably alleviate air pollution, making a city more liveable.
Conclusion
In conclusion, I strongly disagree that it is more reasonable to invest money in building roads and freeways rather than public transport facilities. Funding public transport systems can, for one thing, make individuals’ everyday life more convenient, and, for another, conserve the environment. Therefore, it is suggested that the authorities prioritise developing public transport systems.
Các từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích trong bài viết IELTS Writing mẫu
| Từ/cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
| allocates financial resources | phân bổ nguồn tài chính | …if the government allocates financial resources to the construction of roadways… |
| transport systems | hệ thống giao thông | …instead of transport systems for railways and the tram network. |
| tram network | mạng lưới tàu điện | …transport systems for railways and the tram network. |
| comprehensive public transport systems | hệ thống giao thông công cộng toàn diện | …because comprehensive public transport systems can bring convenience to more people… |
| supporting my stance | ủng hộ quan điểm của tôi | The primary reason supporting my stance is that.. |
| commuters | người đi lại | …well-built and maintained public transport systems make commuters’ lives easier. |
| environmental protection | bảo vệ môi trường | …can contribute more to environmental protection. |
| fossil fuels | nhiên liệu hóa thạch | Automobiles are powered by fossil fuels, emitting large quantities… |
| toxic gases | khí độc | …emitting large quantities of toxic gases to pollute the air. |
| air pollution | ô nhiễm không khí | ..Such green travel will considerably alleviate air pollution… |
| green travel | du lịch xanh | Such green travel will considerably alleviate air pollution, making… |
| alleviate | làm giảm | …will considerably alleviate air pollution, making a city more liveable. |
| more liveable | đáng sống hơn | …making a city more liveable. |
| funding public transport systems | tài trợ hệ thống giao thông công cộng | … Funding public transport systems can, for one thing, make individuals’ everyday life more convenient, and… |
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