Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 2, thí sinh sẽ thường xuyên bắt gặp dạng đề Opinion Essay (Agree or Disagree). Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion Essay. Cùng đến với Phần 29 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion Essay
Too much money is wasted on repairing old buildings that should be used to knock them down and build new ones. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion Essay
Introduction
Archaic, obsolete town halls, mansions and shopping can be space-inefficient by modern standards and often expensive to maintain. Some critics, therefore, argue that such financial commitments should instead be made for the construction of new, better-designed buildings to meet the needs of present-day communities and businesses. Is this the right approach?
Body Paragraph 1
Preservation of certain out-of-date buildings, especially those recognized as heritage sites, can be beneficial. The primary reason is that these structures, often where religious, political or cultural events have been hosted, are notable testimony to history. A guided walk through them, especially those carefully maintained to reflect their original state, can be an immersive experience itself and give locals and tourists a sense of connection to the past, which more than justifies the conservation efforts. Another contribution of these historical sites is economic. The aesthetic appeal of their valuable materials, decorative facades and unusual glasswork means these buildings often serve as photogenic, popular tourist destinations, a major financial source for local councils and businesses.
Body Paragraph 2
Other out-of-date buildings are far less valuable and should therefore give way to redevelopment. The most cited reason is the scarcity of urban space to accommodate the exponential population growth in recent decades. Owing to advances in architectural design and construction, high-rise complexes have been shown to be a more cost-effective solution to residential and commercial needs. It should also be recognized that many old buildings, intended as good-enough functional spaces, were far from future-proofed exemplars of architectural craftsmanship. It is not surprising that after years of heavy use, their structural integrity and functionality can deteriorate substantially while ad hoc repair can be too costly to be sustainable.
Conclusion
In general, it is difficult to argue that all old buildings deserve substantial financial support for maintenance and restoration. Although it is justifiable to do so in the case of selected sites with historical and cultural significance, there is just no point in retaining the rest, potentially dangerous housing and commercial buildings, when modern structures are clearly superior in many ways.
Các từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích trong bài viết IELTS Writing mẫu
Từ/Cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
---|---|---|
archaic | cổ xưa | Archaic, obsolete town halls, mansions and shopping can be… |
obsolete | lỗi thời | Archaic, obsolete town halls, mansions and shopping can be… |
space-inefficient | không hiệu quả về không gian | …mansions and shopping can be space-inefficient by modern standards… |
financial commitments | cam kết tài chính | …argue that such financial commitments should instead be made for the construction of new… |
heritage sites | di tích lịch sử | …especially those recognized as heritage sites, can be beneficial. |
testimony | bằng chứng | …are notable testimony to history. |
immersive experience | trải nghiệm chìm đắm | A guided walk through them…can be an immersive experience itself… |
conservation efforts | nỗ lực bảo tồn | …which more than justifies the conservation efforts. |
aesthetic appeal | sức hấp dẫn về mỹ quan | The aesthetic appeal of their valuable materials, decorative facades and… |
photogenic | có sức hấp dẫn chụp ảnh | …photogenic, popular tourist destinations, a major financial source for local councils and businesses. |
scarcity | khan hiếm | The most cited reason is the scarcity of urban space to accommodate… |
cost-effective | hiệu quả về chi phí | …high-rise complexes have been shown to be a more cost-effective solution to… |
future-proofed | chuẩn bị sẵn sàng cho tương lai | …were far from future-proofed exemplars of architectural craftsmanship. |
structural integrity | tính toàn vẹn cấu trúc | …their structural integrity and functionality can deteriorate substantially while… |
deteriorate | suy giảm | …their structural integrity and functionality can deteriorate substantially while… |
Tham khảo ngay các bài viết khác của TutorIn Education
Hãy lưu lại bài viết này của TutorIn Education để chuẩn bị tốt cho kỳ thi IELTS sắp tới. Bạn muốn tăng điểm IELTS nhanh chóng, đừng quên tham khảo thêm các bài viết khác từ TutorIn: