Trong phần thi IELTS Writing Task 2, thí sinh sẽ thường xuyên bắt gặp dạng đề Discussion Essay (advantage/disadvantage). Nhằm giúp các bạn học viên tham khảo và ôn tập tốt cho bài thi IELTS Writing sắp tới, TutorIn Education đã sưu tầm series Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay. Cùng đến với Phần 20 của loạt bài này nhé!
Đề bài IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay
Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university.
Are there more advantages or disadvantages for their studies?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Bài viết mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Discussion Essay
Introduction
It is becoming increasingly common for young people to postpone college for work or travel purposes rather than starting their freshmen year immediately after they leave school. Despite some of its potential drawbacks, I think the benefits of the gap year are often greater for preparing them for college learning.
Body paragraph 1
There are two main dangers and disadvantages to a sabbatical period before college. The one that attracts the most publicity is the lack of exposure to academic subjects outside of the campus environment. Unless there is consistent training to review abstract, specialized theories previously learnt, it can be an overwhelming experience, after months of relaxing travels or practical work, to be immersed in complex, theory-heavy reading tasks, lectures and projects in university. A further disadvantage is that a lengthy delay of college entrance may have consequences on students’ motivation. If they have grown comfortable with their work or journey, they may defer or even terminate their academic pursuit altogether.
Body paragraph 2
On the other hand, a pre-college break has several points in its favour. The main one is increased independence. People who have earned a solid amount of income from full-time or part-time work can cover university tuition fees without requiring support from their parents. Also, they are probably more used to managing their own schedule and solving practical problems, resulting in increased productivity that is essential for college survival. The other advantage is that industry-specific experience may, in some cases, provide a unique perspective when approaching case analysis. Because people with hands-on experience are familiar with the technicalities and complexity in their own field, their solutions are often more focused and pragmatic.
Conclusion
While pre-college travel and work can be problematic for some high school leavers, I think its advantages often outweigh any drawbacks. They just need to arrange some time to activate their prior knowledge so that they can better prepare for university.
Các từ vựng và cụm từ hữu ích trong bài viết IELTS Writing mẫu
| Từ vựng/ Cụm từ vựng | Nghĩa Tiếng Việt | Ví dụ trong bài |
| potential drawbacks | nhược điểm tiềm tàng | Despite some of its potential drawbacks, I think the benefits of the gap year are often greater. |
| sabbatical period | kỳ nghỉ sabbatical | There are two main dangers and disadvantages to a sabbatical period before college. |
| theory-heavy reading tasks | các nhiệm vụ đọc nặng về lý thuyết | It can be an overwhelming experience to be immersed in complex, theory-heavy reading tasks. |
| practical work | công việc thực tế | After months of relaxing travels or practical work, to be immersed in complex, theory-heavy reading tasks. |
| industry-specific experience | kinh nghiệm cụ thể trong ngành | The other advantage is that industry-specific experience may, in some cases, provide a unique perspective when approaching case analysis. |
| hands-on experience | kinh nghiệm thực tế | Because people with hands-on experience are familiar with the technicalities and complexity in their own field. |
| problematic for some | có vấn đề đối với một số người | While pre-college travel and work can be problematic for some high school leavers. |
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